Microvascular Complications and Their Associated Risk Factors in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

نویسندگان

  • Dipika Bansal
  • Kapil Gudala
  • Hari Prasad Esam
  • Ramya Nayakallu
  • Raja Vikram Vyamusani
  • Anil Bhansali
چکیده

The study was aimed at assessing the prevalence of microvascular complications and associated risk factors in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in a public tertiary care hospital. All the recruited patients underwent extensive examination for the presence of microvascular complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy. Prevalence of any complication was 18.04%. Prevalence of neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy was found to be 8.2%, 9.5%, and 2.8%, respectively. Triglycerides (OR, 1.01; P = 0.011) and old age (OR, 1.06; P ≤ 0.01) were significantly associated with any complication. Triglycerides were significantly associated with neuropathy (OR, 1.01; P = 0.05) and retinopathy (OR, 1.01; P = 0.02). Being male posed high risk for nephropathy (OR, 0.06; P = 0.01). These results are suggesting need of regular screening for microvascular complications.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2014  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014